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Cage-Confinement Induced Emission Enhancement.

Rao TaoXin ZhaoTianshu ZhaoMiaomiao ZhaoRuiyang LiTianfu YangLizhi TangYinghua JinWei ZhangLi Qiu
Published in: The journal of physical chemistry letters (2022)
As a proof-of-concept study, Imi-cage and Phos-cage organic molecular cages (OMCs) containing the triphenylphosphine (TPP) moiety, a nonclassic AIE luminogen (AIEgen), have been designed to demonstrate the cage-confinement induced emission enhancement (CCIEE). Thanks to the confinement effect of OMCs, the rigid Imi-cage exhibits much higher photoluminescence (PL) quantum yield (Φ PL ) than the open-shell Semicage and small molecule TPP in both solution and amorphous solid states. The emission of Phos-cage could be further enhanced in crystalline solid state with a remarkably high Φ PL of 97.6% (vs 3.47% of crystalline TPP ) benefiting from AIE enabled by the highly ordered molecular packing. The novel strategy of CCIEE via confining an AIEgen into an OMC to achieve a significant emission enhancement will shed light on the development of solid-state highly fluorescent materials. The fluorescent nature of Imi-cage was further exploited for the ultrahighly sensitive detection of the explosive picric acid.
Keyphrases
  • solid state
  • quantum dots
  • sensitive detection
  • small molecule
  • living cells
  • high glucose
  • diabetic rats
  • oxidative stress
  • minimally invasive
  • endothelial cells
  • molecular dynamics