Urinary calprotectin, NGAL, and KIM-1 in the differentiation of primarily inflammatory vs. non-inflammatory stable chronic kidney diseases.

Felix S SeibertMaximilian SitzJürgen PassfallMartin HaesnerPeter LaschinskiMartin BuhlFrederic BauerBenjamin RohnNina BabelTimm H Westhoff

Published in: Renal failure (2021)

The urinary biomarkers calprotectin, NGAL, and KIM-1 have no diagnostic value in the differentiation of primarily inflammatory vs. non-inflammatory etiologies of CKD.

Keyphrases

oxidative stress
chronic kidney disease
disease activity
rheumatoid arthritis