Update for Anaesthetists on Clinical Features of COVID-19 Patients and Relevant Management.
Benedikt PreckelMarcus J SchultzAlexander P VlaarAbraham H HulstJeroen HermanidesMenno D de JongWolfgang S SchlackMarkus F StevensRobert P WeeninkMarkus W HollmannPublished in: Journal of clinical medicine (2020)
When preparing for the outbreak of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection and the coronavirus infection disease (COVID-19) questions arose regarding various aspects concerning the anaesthetist. When reviewing the literature it became obvious that keeping up-to-date with all relevant publications is almost impossible. We searched for and summarised clinically relevant topics that could help making clinical decisions. This is a subjective analysis of literature concerning specific topics raised in our daily practice (e.g., clinical features of COVID-19 patients; ventilation of the critically ill COVID-19 patient; diagnostic of infection with SARS-CoV-2; stability of the virus; Covid-19 in specific patient populations, e.g., paediatrics, immunosuppressed patients, patients with hypertension, diabetes mellitus, kidney or liver disease; co-medication with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs); antiviral treatment) and we believe that these answers help colleagues in clinical decision-making. With ongoing treatment of severely ill COVID-19 patients other questions will come up. While respective guidelines on these topics will serve clinicians in clinical practice, regularly updating all guidelines concerning COVID-19 will be a necessary, although challenging task in the upcoming weeks and months. All recommendations during the current extremely rapid development of knowledge must be evaluated on a daily basis, as suggestions made today may be out-dated with the new evidence available tomorrow.
Keyphrases
- sars cov
- respiratory syndrome coronavirus
- clinical practice
- anti inflammatory drugs
- healthcare
- coronavirus disease
- systematic review
- decision making
- case report
- blood pressure
- end stage renal disease
- physical activity
- newly diagnosed
- ejection fraction
- emergency department
- chronic kidney disease
- combination therapy
- working memory
- type diabetes
- patient reported outcomes
- metabolic syndrome
- weight loss
- extracorporeal membrane oxygenation