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Pediatric lupus nephritis.

Sergio Veloso Brant PinheiroRaphael Figuiredo DiasRafaela Cabral Gonçalves FabianoStanley de Almeida AraujoAna Cristina Dos Santos Lopes
Published in: Jornal brasileiro de nefrologia : 'orgao oficial de Sociedades Brasileira e Latino-Americana de Nefrologia (2018)
Involvement of the kidneys by lupus nephritis (LN) is one of the most severe clinical manifestations seen in individuals with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). LN is more frequent and severe in pediatric patients and has been associated with higher morbidity and mortality rates. This narrative review aimed to describe the general aspects of LN and its particularities when affecting children and adolescents, while focusing on the disease's etiopathogenesis, clinical manifestations, renal tissue alterations, and treatment options.
Keyphrases
  • systemic lupus erythematosus
  • disease activity
  • early onset
  • rheumatoid arthritis