Unlocking the Potential: Angiotensin Receptor Neprilysin and Sodium Glucose Co-Transporter 2 Inhibitors for Right Ventricle Dysfunction in Heart Failure.
Bibhuti B DasPublished in: Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) (2024)
This review article examines the mechanism of action of Angiotensin Receptor-Neprilysin Inhibitors (ARNIs) and Sodium-Glucose Co-Transporter 2 Inhibitors (SGLT2is) in managing chronic right ventricular (RV) dysfunction. Despite advancements in heart failure (HF) treatment, RV dysfunction remains a significant contributor to morbidity and mortality. This article explores the The article explores the impact of ARNIs and SGLT2is on RV function based on clinical and preclinical evidence, and the potential benefits of combined therapy. It highlights the need for further research to optimize patient outcomes and suggests that RV function should be considered in future clinical trials as part of risk stratification for HF therapies. This review underscores the importance of the early initiation of ARNIs and SGLT2is as per guideline-directed medical therapy for eligible HFrEF and HFpEF patients to improve co-existing RV dysfunction.
Keyphrases
- mycobacterium tuberculosis
- heart failure
- oxidative stress
- clinical trial
- acute heart failure
- end stage renal disease
- newly diagnosed
- healthcare
- ejection fraction
- chronic kidney disease
- pulmonary hypertension
- prognostic factors
- stem cells
- mesenchymal stem cells
- pulmonary artery
- human health
- current status
- patient reported
- coronary artery
- study protocol
- climate change
- smoking cessation
- double blind