Rare case of metastatic small cell carcinoma of the nasopharynx to the pancreas.
Jonathan TeinorLara GroshekJin HePublished in: BMJ case reports (2020)
We present a 49-year-old woman with a history of an unresectable nasopharyngeal small cell carcinoma (SCC) who was treated with concurrent chemotherapy and radiation therapy. On surveillance positron emission tomography scan 14 months after diagnosis, her primary tumour appeared stable, but there was fludeoxyglucose uptake in the pancreas. A CT scan demonstrated a 3.4×2.1 cm ill-defined soft tissue mass at the tail of the pancreas, which was concerning for adenocarcinoma. However, further workup including endoscopic ultrasound and fine needle aspiration confirmed the mass to be a metastasis from her nasopharyngeal SCC. Because there have been no previously reported cases of a metastatic small cell carcinoma to the pancreas, there are no data about prognosis. Thus treatment options were tailored to the patient. Distal pancreatectomy, splenectomy and cholecystectomy were performed. The patient recovered from surgery without complication.
Keyphrases
- computed tomography
- positron emission tomography
- locally advanced
- ultrasound guided
- squamous cell carcinoma
- radiation therapy
- fine needle aspiration
- rare case
- minimally invasive
- magnetic resonance imaging
- small cell lung cancer
- case report
- dual energy
- rectal cancer
- soft tissue
- public health
- image quality
- pet ct
- pet imaging
- electronic health record
- artificial intelligence
- magnetic resonance
- machine learning
- surgical site infection
- deep learning