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4D-Flow Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance Sequence for Aortic Assessment: Multi-Vendor and Multi-Magnetic Field Reproducibility in Healthy Volunteers.

Bruna PunzoBrigida RanieriLiberatore TramontanoOrnella AffinitoMonica FranzeseEduardo BossoneLuca SabaCarlo CavaliereFilippo Cademartiri
Published in: Journal of clinical medicine (2023)
Our results suggest that standardized procedures have to be defined to make more comparable and reproducible 4D-flow parameters and mainly, clinical impactfulness. Further studies on sequences development are needed to validate 4D-flow MRI assessment across vendors and magnetic fields also compared to a missing gold standard.
Keyphrases
  • magnetic resonance
  • contrast enhanced
  • magnetic resonance imaging
  • heart failure
  • high resolution
  • pulmonary hypertension
  • pulmonary arterial hypertension
  • atrial fibrillation