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Expedient Synthesis and Ring-Opening Metathesis Polymerization of Pyridinonorbornenes.

Sarah N HancockNattawut YuntawattanaSara M ValdezQuentin Michaudel
Published in: Polymer chemistry (2022)
Pyridine-containing polymers are promising materials for a variety of applications from the capture of contaminants to the self-assembly of block copolymers. However, the innate Lewis basicity of the pyridine motif often hampers living polymerization catalyzed by transition-metal complexes. Herein, we report the expedient synthesis of pyridinonorbornene monomers via a [4+2] cycloaddition between 2,3-pyridynes and cyclopentadiene. Well-controlled ring-opening metathesis polymerization was enabled by careful structural design of the monomer. Polypyridinonorbornenes exhibited high T g and T d , a promising feature for high-temperature applications. Investigation of the polymerization kinetics and of the reactivity of the chain ends shed light on the influence of nitrogen coordination on the chain-growth mechanism.
Keyphrases
  • high temperature
  • transition metal
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  • mass spectrometry
  • high resolution
  • neural network