Conducting mass gathering events during the COVID-19 pandemic: A case study of Kumbh Mela 2021 as a potential 'super spreader event'.

The direct influence of Kumbh Mela on the increase in the number of COVID-19 cases is documented. Although, the socio-cultural, psychological, and economical advantages of MGs are considerable, in a developing nation like India organization of such events can be a huge health hazard. The lack of efficient implementation and observance of COVID-19 guidelines increase the necessity of cancellation of such MGs to prevent the outbreak of diseases. Thus, a well conducted risk assessment prior to the hosting of a MG event during a pandemic is required with strict application of precautionary measures during the event to prevent any superspreading events.