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Rebound methaemoglobinaemia secondary to intentional sodium nitrite ingestion.

J DalzielD UrwinG BandS DeyT BarkerR Frank
Published in: Anaesthesia reports (2024)
We report a case of rebounding severe methaemoglobinaemia secondary to sodium nitrite ingestion, despite several administrations of methylene blue. The patient's clinical course was characterised by a series of alternating improvements and deteriorations and proved challenging for treating clinicians. On discussion with poisoning experts, it was hypothesised that a small amount of sodium nitrite remained in the gastrointestinal tract leading to prolonged absorption of the causative agent. Methaemoglobin levels returned to normal following the administration of multi-dose activated charcoal via a nasogastric tube 30 h after the initial presentation to hospital.
Keyphrases
  • nitric oxide
  • case report
  • healthcare
  • early onset
  • emergency department
  • adverse drug