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Concise total syntheses of (-)-jorunnamycin A and (-)-jorumycin enabled by asymmetric catalysis.

Eric R WelinAurapat NgamnithipornMax KlatteGuillaume LapointeGerit M PototschnigMartina S J McDermottDylan ConklinChristopher D GilmorePamela M TadrossChristopher K HaleyKenji NegoroEmil GlibstrupChristian U GrünangerKevin M AllanScott C VirgilDennis J SlamonBrian M Stoltz
Published in: Science (New York, N.Y.) (2018)
The bis-tetrahydroisoquinoline (bis-THIQ) natural products have been studied intensively over the past four decades for their exceptionally potent anticancer activity, in addition to strong Gram-positive and Gram-negative antibiotic character. Synthetic strategies toward these complex polycyclic compounds have relied heavily on electrophilic aromatic chemistry, such as the Pictet-Spengler reaction, that mimics their biosynthetic pathways. Herein, we report an approach to two bis-THIQ natural products, jorunnamycin A and jorumycin, that instead harnesses the power of modern transition-metal catalysis for the three major bond-forming events and proceeds with high efficiency (15 and 16 steps, respectively). By breaking from biomimicry, this strategy allows for the preparation of a more diverse set of nonnatural analogs.
Keyphrases
  • gram negative
  • transition metal
  • high efficiency
  • multidrug resistant
  • ionic liquid
  • solid state
  • anti inflammatory
  • drug discovery
  • mass spectrometry