Coblation of paediatric cystic laryngeal lymphovascular malformations: a safe and effective alternative to tracheostomy.
Christopher St Clair Gaston ThompsonLucy Qian LiAlok SharmaPublished in: BMJ case reports (2020)
We describe the case of a 12-hour-old, full-term newborn girl referred to the Ear, Nose and Throat emergency team with increased work of breathing and stridor present at birth. Flexible nasendoscopy revealed a cystic laryngeal lesion obstructing the glottis that prompted securing of the airway with intubation and transfer to a tertiary paediatric centre. On further investigation with MRI and direct visualisation, the lesion was identified as a mixed macro/microcystic laryngeal lymphovascular malformation. The patient successfully underwent a series of microlaryngo-bronchoscopy and coblations of the laryngeal lesion with the aim of avoiding a tracheostomy. We describe the presentation, diagnosis and management of this rare condition in a paediatric case, along with a literature review of the subject.
Keyphrases
- emergency department
- intensive care unit
- case report
- mechanical ventilation
- lymph node metastasis
- magnetic resonance imaging
- public health
- healthcare
- cardiac arrest
- preterm infants
- gestational age
- palliative care
- contrast enhanced
- single cell
- quality improvement
- pregnant women
- preterm birth
- diffusion weighted imaging
- extracorporeal membrane oxygenation
- finite element