LSTM-Based Prediction Model for Tuberculosis Among HIV-Infected Patients Using Structured Electronic Medical Records: A Retrospective Machine Learning Study.
Jingfang ChenLinlin LiuJunxiong HuangYou-Li JiangChengliang YinLukun ZhangZhihuan LiHongzhou LuPublished in: Journal of multidisciplinary healthcare (2024)
Combining the Multilayer Perceptron classifier with Long Short-Term Memory represented an advanced approach for effectively extracting electronic health records and utilizing it for disease prediction. This underscored the superior performance of deep learning techniques in managing both structured and unstructured medical data. Models leveraging laboratory time-series data demonstrated notably better performance compared to those relying solely on electronic health records for predicting tuberculosis incidence. This emphasized the benefits of deep learning in handling intricate medical data and provided valuable insights for healthcare providers exploring the use of deep learning in disease prediction and management.
Keyphrases
- electronic health record
- deep learning
- healthcare
- machine learning
- adverse drug
- clinical decision support
- hiv infected patients
- artificial intelligence
- convolutional neural network
- mycobacterium tuberculosis
- big data
- antiretroviral therapy
- hiv aids
- pulmonary tuberculosis
- emergency department
- human immunodeficiency virus
- health information
- social media