Conversion of Phorbol into Des-D-Ring Tricycle and Crotonianoid B via Peroxidation Reaction.

Phorbol ( 1 ) has a tetracyclic ABCD-ring and is readily isolable from a natural source. We previously synthesized 1 and 16 structurally related natural products using common ABC-ring intermediate 2 . Here we report a new synthetic route to 2 using 1 as a starting material. Key features of the synthesis are chemoselective removal of the D-ring via cyclopropane opening, peroxidation, and retro-aldol reactions. The high utility of the peroxidation was further demonstrated in the first synthesis of crotonianoid B ( 9 ).