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Projections of Single-level and Multilevel Spinal Instrumentation Procedure Volume and Associated Costs for Medicare Patients to 2050.

Kyle A ManiEmily KleinbartSamuel N GoldmanRegina GoldingYaroslav GelfandSaikiran MurthyAnanth EleswarapuReza YassariMitchell S FourmanJonathan Krystal
Published in: Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Global research & reviews (2024)
The number of single-level instrumentation procedures is projected to double by 2050, while the number of two-four level procedures will double by 2040. These projections offer a measurable basis for resource allocation and procedural distribution.
Keyphrases
  • end stage renal disease
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  • chronic kidney disease
  • spinal cord
  • climate change
  • healthcare
  • minimally invasive