Spray nozzle for topical anaesthesia during flexible bronchoscopy: a randomised controlled trial.

Chun-Ta HuangHsiao-Chen ChouHao-Chun ChangChing-Yao YangShu-Yung LinLih-Chyun ChangTzu-Hsiu TsaiChia-Lin HsuJung-Yien ChienChao-Chi Ho

Published in: ERJ open research (2024)

This study illustrates that employing a spray nozzle for the delivery of lidocaine provides superior topical airway anaesthesia during non-sedation FB compared with the traditional method.

Keyphrases

wound healing
mechanical ventilation