Self-reported daytime napping, daytime sleepiness, and other sleep phenotypes in the development of cardiometabolic diseases: a Mendelian randomization study.
Yiming JiaDaoxia GuoLulu SunMengyao ShiKaixin ZhangPinni YangYuhan ZangYu WangFanghua LiuYonghong ZhangZhengbao ZhuPublished in: European journal of preventive cardiology (2022)
Self-reported daytime napping, insomnia, and short sleep duration had causal roles in the development of cardiometabolic diseases, while self-reported daytime sleepiness and morning person was the potential risk factor for cardiometabolic diseases.