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Strain-Release Pentafluorosulfanylation and Tetrafluoro(aryl)sulfanylation of [1.1.1]Propellane: Reactivity and Structural Insight.

Yannick KraemerClément GhiazzaAbbey N RaganShengyang NiSigrid LutzElizabeth K NeumannJames C FettingerNils NöthlingRichard GoddardJosep CornellaCody Ross Pitts
Published in: Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) (2022)
We leveraged the recent increase in synthetic accessibility of SF 5 Cl and Ar-SF 4 Cl compounds to combine chemistry of the SF 5 and SF 4 Ar groups with strain-release functionalization. By effectively adding SF 5 and SF 4 Ar radicals across [1.1.1]propellane, we accessed structurally unique bicyclopentanes, bearing two distinct elements of bioisosterism. Upon evaluating these "hybrid isostere" motifs in the solid state, we measured exceptionally short transannular distances; in one case, the distance rivals the shortest nonbonding C⋅⋅⋅C contact reported to date. This prompted SC-XRD and DFT analyses that support the notion that a donor-acceptor interaction involving the "wing" C-C bonds is playing an important role in stabilization. Thus, these heretofore unknown structures expand the palette for highly coveted three-dimensional fluorinated building blocks and provide insight to a more general effect observed in bicyclopentanes.
Keyphrases
  • solid state
  • density functional theory