A review of the pivotal role of cardiac MRI in mitral valve regurgitation.
Kushani GajjarKartikeya KashyapJayshiv BadlaniRonald B WilliamsRobert W W BiedermanPublished in: Echocardiography (Mount Kisco, N.Y.) (2020)
Cardiac imaging is the cornerstone of defining the etiology, quantification, and management of mitral regurgitation (MR). This continues to be even more so the case with emerging transcatheter techniques to manage MR. Transthoracic echocardiography remains the first-line imaging modality to assess MR but has limitations. Cardiac MRI(CMR) provides the advantages of quantitative nonvisual estimation, 3D volumetric data, late gadolinium, T1, and extracellular volume measurements to comprehensively assess mitral valvular pathology, cardiac remodeling, and the prognostic impact of therapies. This review describes the superiority, technical aspects and growing evidence behind CMR, and lays the roadmap for the future of CMR in MR.
Keyphrases
- contrast enhanced
- left ventricular
- mitral valve
- magnetic resonance imaging
- high resolution
- magnetic resonance
- computed tomography
- left atrial
- diffusion weighted imaging
- aortic valve
- heart failure
- aortic stenosis
- atrial fibrillation
- current status
- pulmonary hypertension
- deep learning
- big data
- photodynamic therapy
- mass spectrometry