Login / Signup

The complex relationship between antibody titers and clinical outcome in botulinum toxin type A long-term treated patients with cervical dystonia.

Harald HefterBeyza ÜrerRaphaela BraunsDietmar RosenthalSven G MeuthJohn-Ih LeePhilipp AlbrechtSara Samadzadeh
Published in: Journal of neurology (2022)
The best strategy is to avoid the induction of NABs. A switch to incoBoNT/A may lead to improvement in patients with STF. However, in some patients with NABs without STF, BoNT/A-treatment can be continued without significant worsening.
Keyphrases
  • botulinum toxin
  • early onset
  • deep brain stimulation
  • combination therapy
  • smoking cessation