Person-Centered Home Care: Exploring Worker-Client Relationships Using an Intersectional and Critical Disability Framework.
Lauren SpringLaura FunkKaitlyn KurykGrace WarnerMarilyn MacdonaldRosanne BurkeJanice M KeefePublished in: Journal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society (2023)
More research is needed into how "person-centered care" (PCC) manifests in home care (HC) worker-client relationships. Qualitative data were collected at three time points from twelve HC workers and others to better understand how approaches to care shape the pathways of older adult HC clients with chronic conditions in two Canadian health jurisdictions. This paper uses critical disability and intersectionality frameworks to highlight ways in which PCC enables social and instrumental benefits for workers' and clients. It also exposes difficulties in being flexible and developing interpersonal relationships because of HC policies. Workers also acknowledged risks when trying to prioritize client preferences, sometimes drawing distinctions between reasonable and unreasonable demands. Implications for enhanced training and support for workers around navigating flexibility and boundaries and using a relational approach to PCC are discussed, as are implications for policy-making that protect all parties.