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Waste Plastic-Supported Pd Single-Atom Catalyst for Hydrogenation.

Ziyue WangYing ZhangHao ZhangQingdi SunXiaohui HeHong-Bing Ji
Published in: Materials (Basel, Switzerland) (2024)
As worldwide plastic pollution continues to rise, innovative ideas for effective reuse and recycling of waste plastic are needed. Single-atom catalysts (SACs), which are known for their high activity and selectivity, present unique advantages in facilitating plastic degradation and conversion. Waste plastic can be used as a support or raw material to create SACs, which reduces waste generation while simultaneously utilizing waste as a resource. This work successfully utilized waste plastic polyurethane (PU) as a support, through a unique Rapid Thermal Processing Reactor (RTPR) to synthesize an efficient Pd 1 /PU SACs. At 25 °C and 0.5 MPa H 2 , Pd 1 /PU displayed outstanding activity and selectivity in the hydrogenation of styrene, as well as remarkable stability. Pd 1 /PU performed well in hydrogenating a variety of common substrates. These findings highlight the great potential of SACs in plastic waste reuse and recycling, offering intriguing solutions to the global plastic pollution problem.
Keyphrases
  • heavy metals
  • sewage sludge
  • municipal solid waste
  • risk assessment
  • life cycle
  • health risk assessment
  • wastewater treatment
  • human health
  • particulate matter
  • climate change
  • reduced graphene oxide