Two waves of coeliac disease incidence in Sweden: a nationwide population-based cohort study from 1990 to 2015.
David BergmanJames A KingBenjamin LebwohlMark S ClementsBjorn RoelstraeteGilaad G KaplanPeter Hr GreenJoseph A MurrayJonas F LudvigssonPublished in: Gut (2021)
In Sweden, the incidence of CD increased until 2002-2003 in females and until 2006 in males. Since then, the incidence of CD has declined despite increasing duodenal/jejunal biopsies, suggesting that increased awareness and investigation are unlikely to elevate the incidence of the disease in Sweden. Across a lifetime, 1 in 44 females and 1 in 72 males are expected to be diagnosed with CD in Sweden, indicating a relatively high societal burden of disease.
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