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Retinal electrophysiological alterations are associated with cognition in early course psychosis.

Willa MolhoBrendan StiltnerNicolas RaymondChelsea KielyRebekah TrottiCaroline HarrisDeepthi BannaiMatcheri KeshavanSteven SilversteinPaulo Lizano
Published in: Schizophrenia research (2024)
Retinal electrophysiological alterations are implicated in psychosis, but their relationship with cognition in early course psychosis (ECP) is understudied. The Brief Assessment of Cognition (BAC) and flash electroretinography (fERG) were conducted in 24 controls (HC) and 27 ECP individuals. Partial Spearman correlations were performed between fERG and BAC. Lower Photopic-1b and Scotopic-3b amplitudes were identified in ECP vs. HCs. Correlations were significant (p<0.05) between BAC Composite score and a-wave S3a and S2a and b-wave S2b and S3b conditions. Thus, ECP was characterized by lower ERG responses, and lower rod/cone/bipolar cell responses were related to poorer cognition.
Keyphrases
  • mild cognitive impairment
  • white matter
  • optical coherence tomography
  • diabetic retinopathy
  • multiple sclerosis
  • bipolar disorder
  • cell therapy