MR-linac based radiation therapy in gastrointestinal cancers: a narrative review.
Jonas RistauJuliane Hörner-RieberStefan A KörberPublished in: Journal of gastrointestinal oncology (2023)
MRgRT is a promising new tool in radiation oncology, which can play off several of its beneficial features in the specific field of gastrointestinal cancers. However, clinical data is still scarce. Nevertheless, the available literature points out large potential for improvements regarding dose coverage and escalation as well as the reduction of dose exposure to critical organs at risk (OAR). Further prospective studies are needed to demonstrate the role of this innovative technology in gastrointestinal cancer management, in particular trials that randomly compare MRgRT with conventional CT-based image-guided radiotherapy (IGRT) would be of high value.
Keyphrases
- radiation therapy
- systematic review
- locally advanced
- early stage
- papillary thyroid
- radiation induced
- childhood cancer
- magnetic resonance
- electronic health record
- healthcare
- squamous cell carcinoma
- clinical trial
- image quality
- big data
- human health
- risk assessment
- rectal cancer
- positron emission tomography
- affordable care act