Total Synthesis of (-)-Preussochromone D.

An efficient, stereoselective synthesis of the natural product (-)-preussochromone D is reported. The tricyclic skeleton was assembled by a diastereoselective intramolecular aldol addition of a chromanone to an α-ketoester. Further key steps are an asymmetric 1,4-addition of diisopropenyl zinc to a chromenone and an intermolecular diastereoselective aldol addition of methyl diazoacetate to an aldehyde. The diazo group was oxidized to generate the α-ketoester while oxidative side reactions at the chromanone could be prevented by the use of a difluoromethyl ether as a protecting group.