Second-generation everolimus-eluting intracoronary stents: a comprehensive review of the clinical evidence.
Ridhima GoelAlessandro SpiritoMichael GaoBirgit VogelDeborah N KalkmanRoxana MehranPublished in: Future cardiology (2024)
Percutaneous coronary intervention with implantation of second-generation drug-eluting stents (DES) has emerged as a mainstay for the treatment of obstructive coronary artery disease given its beneficial impact on clinical outcomes in these patients. Everolimus-eluting stents (EES) are one of the most frequently implanted second-generation DES; their use for the treatment of a wide range of patients including those with complex coronary lesions is supported by compelling evidence. Although newer stent platforms such as biodegradable polymer DES may lower local vessel inflammation, their efficacy and safety have not yet surpassed that of Xience stents. This article summarizes the properties of the Xience family of EES and the evidence supporting their use across diverse patient demographics and coronary lesion morphologies.
Keyphrases
- coronary artery disease
- percutaneous coronary intervention
- end stage renal disease
- ejection fraction
- chronic kidney disease
- newly diagnosed
- coronary artery
- prognostic factors
- acute myocardial infarction
- oxidative stress
- coronary artery bypass grafting
- type diabetes
- st segment elevation myocardial infarction
- st elevation myocardial infarction
- cardiovascular events
- emergency department
- combination therapy
- atrial fibrillation