CT-Guided Translumbar Placement of Permanent Catheters in the Inferior Vena Cava: Description of the Technique with Technical Success and Complications Data.
Gerd GrözingerUlrich GrosseRoland SyhaRüdiger HoffmannSasan PartoviKonstantin NikolaouStéphane StahlAlfred KönigsrainerKarolin ThielChristian ThielPublished in: Cardiovascular and interventional radiology (2018)
CT-guided translumbar placement of permanent catheters is a technically feasible and safe method for permanent central venous access as last resort in chronically occluded veins of the upper extremities.