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Intratumor spatial heterogeneity in programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) protein expression in early-stage breast cancer.

Adriana Matutino KahnReza GolestaniMalini HarigopalLajos Pusztai
Published in: Breast cancer research and treatment (2023)
These results indicate that the overall 84% concordance is driven by concordant negative results. In PD-L1 positive cancers, within-tumor heterogeneity in PD-L1 expression exists.
Keyphrases
  • early stage
  • single cell
  • sentinel lymph node
  • rectal cancer
  • breast cancer risk