Genetic associations with temporal shifts in obesity and severe obesity during the obesity epidemic in Norway: A longitudinal population-based cohort (the HUNT Study).
Maria BrandkvistJohan Håkon BjørngaardRønnaug Astri ØdegårdBen Michael BrumptonGeorge Davey SmithBjørn Olav ÅsvoldErik Reidar SundKirsti KvaløyCristen J WillerGunnhild Åberge ViePublished in: PLoS medicine (2020)
In the context of increasingly obesogenic changes in our environment over 6 decades, our findings reveal a growing inequality in the risk for obesity and severe obesity across GPS tenths. Our results suggest that while obesity is a partially heritable trait, it is still modifiable by environmental factors. While it may be possible to identify those most susceptible to environmental change, who thus have the most to gain from preventive measures, efforts to reverse the obesogenic environment will benefit the whole population and help resolve the obesity epidemic.