Comparison of screening full-field digital mammography and digital breast tomosynthesis technical recalls.

Enhancing quality using the inspection program (EQUIP) augments the FDA/MQSA program ensuring image quality review and implementation of corrective processes. We compared technical recalls between digital breast tomosynthesis (DBT) and full-field digital mammography (FFDM). Prospectively recorded technical recalls of consecutive screening mammograms (10/2013 - 12/2017) were compared for imaging modality [FFDM, DBT + FFDM, DBT + synthesized mammography (SynM)], images requested, and indication(s) (motion, positioning, technical/artifact). Chi-squared tests evaluated statistical significance between proportions. Of 48,324 screening mammograms, 277 (0.57%) patients were recalled for 360 indications with 371 repeated views. DBT exams had significantly less recalls compared to FFDM ( X 2 = 25.239 ; p = 0 < 0.001 ). 98 (27.2%) recalls were for motion, 192 (53.3%) positioning, and 70 (19.4%) technique/artifacts. Theses indications for technical recall were compared for FFDM, DBT + FFDM, and DBT + SynM. There were significant differences in the indications for technical recall prior to and after implementing DBT + SynM ( X 2 = 18.719 ; p < 0.001 ). Technical recalls declined significantly with the inclusion of DBT (SynM/FFDM) compared to FFDM alone. Recalls for motion demonstrated the greatest decrease. Positioning remains a dominant factor for technical recall regardless of modality, supporting the opportunity for continued technologist education in positioning to decrease technical recalls.