Integrating Unexpected High Charge-Carrier Mobility and Low-Threshold Lasing Action in an Organic Semiconductor.
Dan LiuXianxin WuCan GaoChenguang LiYingshuang ZhengYang LiZiyi XieDeyang JiXinfeng LiuXiaotao ZhangLiqiang LiQian PengWenping HuHuanli DongPublished in: Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) (2022)
Integrating high charge-carrier mobility and low-threshold lasing action in an organic semiconductor is crucial for the realization of an electrically pumped laser, but remains a great challenge. Herein, we present an organic semiconductor, named as 2,7-di(2-naphthyl)-9H-fluorene (LD-2), which shows an unexpected high charge-carrier mobility of 2.7 cm 2 V -1 s -1 and low-threshold lasing characteristic of 9.43 μJ cm -2 and 9.93 μJ cm -2 and high-quality factor (Q) of 2131 and 1684 at emission peaks of 420 and 443 nm, respectively. Detailed theoretical calculations and photophysical data analysis demonstrate that a large intermolecular transfer integral of 10.36-45.16 meV together with a fast radiative transition rate of 8.0×10 8 s -1 are responsible for the achievement of the superior integrated optoelectronic properties in the LD-2 crystal. These optoelectronic performances of LD-2 are among the highest reported low-threshold lasing organic semiconductors with efficient charge transport, suggesting its promise for research of electrically pumped organic lasers (EPOLs).