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Factors Associated with Success of Switching to Faricimab for Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration Refractory to Intravitreal Aflibercept.

Akira MachidaAkio OishiJunichiro IkedaJunko KuriharaAi YonedaEiko TsuikiYuki HirataRyuya MurakamiTakashi Kitaoka
Published in: Life (Basel, Switzerland) (2024)
We investigated the factors associated with the success of switching to faricimab for type 1 macular neovascularization (MNV) refractory to intravitreal aflibercept (IVA). This retrospective cohort study included patients with type 1 MNV who were switched to faricimab because they were refractory to IVA at two centers. The primary endpoint was a more than two-week extension of the treatment interval after 6 months. In addition, factors related to the success or failure of extension and visual and anatomical outcomes were assessed. The analysis included 43 eyes from 43 patients. Extended dosing intervals of >2 weeks were identified in 14 eyes (32.6%). A short dosing interval before switching, absence of polypoidal lesions, and thin central choroidal thickness before switching were identified as factors involved in successful extension. For patients with refractory type 1 MNV, switching to faricimab is a safe and potential option to extend existing dosing intervals.
Keyphrases
  • age related macular degeneration
  • optical coherence tomography
  • ejection fraction
  • newly diagnosed
  • diabetic retinopathy
  • prognostic factors
  • type diabetes
  • clinical trial
  • high resolution
  • replacement therapy