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Acute stroke-like deficits associated with nonketotic hyperglycemic hyperosmolar state: an illustrative case and systematic review of literature.

Simone RossiMichele RomoliGiacomo UrbinatiMatteo BeniniMichele RussoLucio D'AnnaSamir Abu-RumeilehSimona SaccoPietro QuerzaniMatteo Foschi
Published in: Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology (2022)
Our results suggest neuronal dysfunction on a metabolic basis as the leading cause of acute neurological deficits in NKHHS. Despite the generally favorable prognosis, prompt identification and aggressive treatment are crucial to avoid irreversible damage. Larger cohort studies are needed to confirm our findings.
Keyphrases
  • traumatic brain injury
  • oxidative stress
  • liver failure
  • respiratory failure
  • cerebral ischemia
  • aortic dissection
  • hepatitis b virus
  • blood brain barrier
  • subarachnoid hemorrhage
  • bioinformatics analysis