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Two new compounds from the Hainan Soft Corals Sinularia tumulosa and Sinularia depressa with their anti-inflammatory or cytotoxic activities.

Ting XuDan-Dan YuMing-Zhi SuLi-Gong YaoSong-Wei LiYue-Wei Guo
Published in: Journal of Asian natural products research (2023)
The detailed chemical investigations of the South China Sea soft corals Sinularia tumulosa and Sinularia depressa , yielded two new compounds, namely tumulosterol A ( 1 ) and 11'-hydroxy- α -tocopherylquinone ( 3 ), along with four related known ones ( 2 , 5 - 7 ). Their structures were determined by extensive spectroscopic analysis and comparison with the spectral data previously reported in the literature. In bioassays, compound 1 displayed significant cytotoxic effects against H1975 and MDA-MB-231 cells with IC 50 values of 6.0 and 6.3 µM, respectively. In addition, compound 3 exhibited interesting inhibitory effect on lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced inflammatory responses in RAW264.7 cells with IC 50 value of 9.5 µM.
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