Acute Secondary Adrenal Insufficiency Misdiagnosed as Acute Cholecystitis.
Moslem SedaghattalabAmir Hossein DoustimotlaghPublished in: Case reports in endocrinology (2021)
Hypopituitarism refers to insufficient secretion of the pituitary hormones. Patients with acute adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) deficiency may be presented with fatigue, dizziness, orthostatic hypotension, hypoglycemia, nausea, vomiting, or nonspecific abdominal pain. This study described an unusual case of hypopituitarism in a patient who presented with general abdominal pain, abdominal tenderness, nausea, vomiting, hypotension, and hypoglycemia. At first, the patient was admitted with the diagnosis of acute cholecystitis, but after treatment of hypopituitarism and adrenal insufficiency, his symptoms resolved completely, without the need for surgery. Hypopituitarism and secondary adrenal insufficiency should be considered in the differential diagnosis of the patients who present with acute abdomen, hypotension, or hypoglycemia.
Keyphrases
- abdominal pain
- liver failure
- respiratory failure
- type diabetes
- drug induced
- aortic dissection
- chemotherapy induced
- minimally invasive
- hepatitis b virus
- sleep quality
- acute coronary syndrome
- physical activity
- coronary artery disease
- mechanical ventilation
- atrial fibrillation
- insulin resistance
- percutaneous coronary intervention
- extracorporeal membrane oxygenation
- weight loss
- surgical site infection