Preoperative predictive factors of carcinoma in situ in the normal-appearing mucosa in patients who underwent an initial transurethral resection for non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer under white light cystoscopy.

Koji IinumaKazuya YuharaHiroto KotakaKaori OzawaDaiki KatoManabu TakaiKeita NakaneKosuke MizutaniTomohiro TsuchiyaTakuya Koie

Published in: Cancer reports (Hoboken, N.J.) (2020)

The patients who were diagnosed with positive urine cytology or abnormal mucosa by WLC are ideal candidates for TUR followed by random biopsy of normal-appearing mucosa.

Keyphrases

muscle invasive bladder cancer
end stage renal disease
ejection fraction
newly diagnosed
chronic kidney disease
prognostic factors
ultrasound guided
peritoneal dialysis
patient reported
benign prostatic hyperplasia