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The effect of Salix alba L. bark extract on dark circles in vitro and in vivo.

Suwon JeonSohyun YoonYuna KimSeoungwoo ShinHyanggi JiEunae ChoDeokhoon ParkEunsun Jung
Published in: International journal of cosmetic science (2023)
Our results showed that SABE could protect against dark circles in vitro, and that topical treatment of SABE improved the clinical indexes of dark circles in a clinical study. Therefore, SABE can be used as an active ingredient for improving dark circles.
Keyphrases
  • oxidative stress
  • clinical trial
  • smoking cessation