Applying an Integrated System of Cloud Management and Wireless Sensing Network to Green Smart Environments-Green Energy Monitoring on Campus.

With increasing urbanization, the application of Internet of things (IoT) technology to city governance has become a trend in architecture, transportation, and healthcare management, making IoT applicable in various domains. This study used IoT to inspect green construction and adopted a front-end sensing system, middle-end wireless transmission, and a back-end multifunctional system structure with cloud management. It integrated civil and electrical engineering to develop environmental monitoring technology and proposed a management information system for the implementation of green engineering. This study collected physical "measurements" of the greening environment on a campus. Ambient temperature and humidity were analyzed to explore the greening and energy-saving benefits of a green roof, a pervious road, and a photovoltaic roof. When the ambient temperature was below 25 °C, the solar panels had an insulation effect on the roof of the building during both 4:00-5:00 and 12:00-13:00, with an optimal insulation effect of 2.45 °C. When the ambient temperature was above 25 °C, the panels had a cooling effect on the roof of the building, whether during 4:00-5:00 or 12:00-13:00, with an optimal cooling effect of 5.77 °C. During the lower temperature period (4:00-5:00), the ecological terrace had an insulation effect on the space beneath, with an effect of approximately 1-3 °C and a mean insulation of 1.95 °C. During the higher temperature period (12:00-13:00), it presented a cooling effect on the space beneath, with an effect of approximately 0.5-9 °C and a mean cooling temperature of 5.16 °C. The cooling effect of the three greening areas on air and ground temperature decreased in the following order: pervious road > photovoltaic roof > ecological terrace.