Caught in a trap: DNA contamination in tsetse xenomonitoring can lead to over-estimates of Trypanosoma brucei infection.
Isabel SaldanhaRachel LeaOliver ManangwaGala GarrodLee R HainesÁlvaro Acosta-SerranoHarriet AutyMartha BetsonJennifer S LordLiam J MorrisonFuraha MrambaStephen J TorrLucas J CunninghamPublished in: PLoS neglected tropical diseases (2024)
Our results show that infected tsetse can contaminate naïve flies with T. brucei DNA when co-caged, and that the level of contamination can be extensive. Whilst simple PCR may overestimate infection prevalence, quantitative PCR offers a means of eliminating false positives.