Highly contorted superhelicene hits near-infrared circularly polarized luminescence.
Sandra Míguez-LagoInês F A MarizMiguel A MedelJuan Manuel CuervaErmelinda M S MaçôasCarlos M CruzAraceli G CampañaPublished in: Chemical science (2022)
Herein we describe a novel superhelicene structure consisting of three hexa- peri -hexabenzocoronene (HBC) units arranged in a helical geometry and creating two carbo[5]helicenes and a carbo[7]helicene. The central HBC bears a tropone moiety, which induces a saddle-helix hybrid geometry into the 3D structure of the prepared nanographene. The introduction of multiple helicenes and the position of the tropone unit trigger near-infrared circularly polarized luminescence (NIR-CPL, up to 850 nm, | g lum | = 3.0 × 10 -3 ) combined with good photoluminescence quantum yields ( ϕ F = 0.43) and upconverted emission based on two-photon absorption (TPA). Compared to previously reported superhelicenes of similar size, higher quantum yields, CPL brightness, and red-shifted absorption and emission spectra are achieved. Besides, chiroptical properties of enantiopure thin films were evaluated. These findings place this novel superhelicene as the first NIR-CPL superhelicene ever reported and make it a promising candidate for use as a chiral luminescent material in optoelectronic devices.