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Survival and failure rate of lower lingual bonded retainers: A retrospective cohort evaluation.

Sarah Abu ArqubRehana BashirKaimen ObengLucas Da Cunha GodoyChia-Ling KuoMadhur UpadhyaySumit Yadav
Published in: Orthodontics & craniofacial research (2022)
Success rate for LLRs was 57.1% over 47.19 months, failure rate was 42.9% over 17.37 months. The presence of deep bite and treatment with aligners were significantly associated with increased failure rate.
Keyphrases
  • smoking cessation