Improvements in Self-Reported Depression Following Treatment of Fecal Incontinence with Sacral Neuromodulation.
Matthew M GevelingerElaine Minerva JaworskiJenny R SperanzaDerrick J SandersonPublished in: Neuromodulation : journal of the International Neuromodulation Society (2020)
Treatment of FI with sacral neuromodulation was associated with improvement in self-reported depression with the greatest improvement in those with anxiety. Further prospective research is needed to corroborate these findings.