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The relationship between independent and dependent life events and depression symptoms in Sri Lanka: a twin and singleton study.

Helena M S ZavosBethan DaltonKaushalya JayaweeraLisa Harber-AschanGayani PannalaAnushka AdikariStephani L HatchSisira SiribaddanaAthula SumathipalaMatthew HotopfFrühling V Rijsdijk
Published in: Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology (2019)
Socio-demographic correlates of independent and dependent life events were similar to those reported in Western populations. Life events were associated with increased depression symptoms. Contrary to research in Western populations, we found that non-shared environmental, rather than genetic, influences explained much of the covariation between life events and depression symptoms. This suggests that whilst independent LEs may be heritable, the relationship is unlikely to be confounded by genetic influences and has significant implications for possible interventions for depression.
Keyphrases
  • sleep quality
  • depressive symptoms
  • physical activity
  • body mass index
  • gene expression
  • risk assessment
  • preterm birth
  • copy number
  • climate change