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Paraneoplastic neurological syndromes of the central nervous system: a single institution 7-year case series.

Fabrizio GiammelloKarol GallettaFrancesco GrilloTeresa BrizziMarco CavallaroEnricomaria MorminaEmma ScelzoCosimo AllegraClaudia StancanelliCarmelo RodolicoOlimpia MusumeciAntonio ToscanoFrancesca Granata
Published in: Acta neurologica Belgica (2023)
Our case series supports the utmost importance of early recognition of CNS-PNSs. Screening for occult malignancies should not be limited to patients with classical CNS syndrome. Empiric immunomodulatory therapy may be considered before the diagnostic evaluation is completed, in order to prevent unfavorable outcome. Late presentations should not discourage initiation of treatment.
Keyphrases
  • blood brain barrier
  • cerebrospinal fluid
  • bone marrow
  • cerebral ischemia
  • mesenchymal stem cells
  • urinary tract infection