At what times during infection is SARS-CoV-2 detectable and no longer detectable using RT-PCR-based tests? A systematic review of individual participant data.
Susan MallettA Joy AllenSara GraziadioStuart A TaylorNaomi S SakaiKile GreenJana SuklanChris HydeBethany ShinkinsZhivko ZhelevJaime PetersPhilip J TurnerNia W RobertsLavinia Ferrante di RuffanoRobert WolffPenny WhitingAmanda WinterGauraang BhatnagarBrian D NicholsonSteve HalliganPublished in: BMC medicine (2020)
RT-PCR misses detection of people with SARS-CoV-2 infection; early sampling minimises false negative diagnoses. Beyond 10 days post-symptom onset, lower RT or faecal testing may be preferred sampling sites. The included studies are open to substantial risk of bias, so the positivity rates are probably overestimated.