Neurofilament Light Chain Levels in Multiple Sclerosis Correlate With Lesions Containing Foamy Macrophages and With Acute Axonal Damage.
Aletta van den BoschNina L FransenMatthew MasonAnnemieke Johanna RozemullerCharlotte E TeunissenJoost J F M SmoldersInge HuitingaPublished in: Neurology(R) neuroimmunology & neuroinflammation (2022)
Our results demonstrated that active and mixed white matter MS lesions with foamy microglia show high acute axonal damage and correlate with elevated CSF NfL levels. Our data support the use of this biomarker to monitor inflammatory demyelinating lesion activity with axonal damage in MS.