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Using Neuromodulators for Salivary, Eccrine, and Apocrine Gland Disorders.

Susruthi RajanalaNicole SalameJeffrey S Dover
Published in: Dermatologic surgery : official publication for American Society for Dermatologic Surgery [et al.] (2024)
Neuromodulators are safe and effective for the noninvasive treatment of excess gland activity and can improve patients' quality of life. While substantial literature supports botulinum toxin treatments for hyperhidrosis, further studies are needed to characterize standard dosing and administration techniques for sialorrhea, bromhidrosis, and chromhidrosis.
Keyphrases
  • botulinum toxin
  • end stage renal disease
  • ejection fraction
  • newly diagnosed
  • systematic review
  • peritoneal dialysis
  • prognostic factors
  • case control
  • combination therapy
  • smoking cessation