The heat is on: the impact of excessive temperature increments on complications of laser treatment for ureteral and renal stones.

Senol TonyaliMaximilian Ferry von BargenArif OzkanChristian GratzkeArkadiusz Miernik

Published in: World journal of urology (2023)

Achieving a balance between laser power, duration of laser activation, and irrigation fluid rate and temperature appears to be crucial for urologists to minimize excessive temperature rise.

Keyphrases

high speed
weight gain
risk factors
body mass index
high resolution
mass spectrometry
replacement therapy
smoking cessation
urinary tract