Three-dimensional bladder ultrasound to measure daily urinary bladder volume in hospitalized dogs.
Edward J VasquezAllison R KendallSarah MusulinShelly L VadenPublished in: Journal of veterinary internal medicine (2021)
Use of a 3D ultrasound device to measure daily UBV and URV in hospitalized dogs provides a safe estimate of bladder volume in real-time. Monitoring daily URV might help in early identification of patients that are retaining urine, thereby preventing potential adverse effects of urethral catheterization or prolonged urinary retention.